Trecutul simplu
(Past simple)
Introducere
Folosim trecutul simplu pentru a vorbi despre:- acțiuni finalizate în trecut
- obiceiuri din trecut
- evenimente din trecut
- perioade din trecut.
Putem preciza când sau pentru cât timp au avut loc aceste acțiuni.
Exemple:
- I visited London last week.
- He wore glasses when he was young.
- Mary lived in Paris for six months.
Forma afirmativă a trecutului simplu
Verbele regulate primesc terminația "–ed" la trecutul simplu.De exemplu:
| I You He / She / It We They | walked to the office. |
| played tennis. | |
| laughed. | |
| washed the car. | |
| (worry =) worried all day. |
Verbele neregulate la timpul trecut simplu sunt diferite și trebuie învățate separat!
De exemplu:
| I You He / She / It We They | fell off the wall. |
| forgot the keys. | |
| left work early. | |
| bought some new clothes. |
Forma negativă a trecutului simplu
Pentru a crea o propoziție la forma negativă folosim
"didn't (did not)" + infinitivul verbului principal (fără "to")
De exemplu:
| I You He / She / It We They | didn't | buy any new shoes. |
| go to work yesterday. | ||
| play badminton last night. |
Forma interogativă a trecutului simplu
Pentru a formula o întrebare folosim"did" + infinitivul verbului principal (fără "to")
Nu uitați să folosiți "did" înainte de subiect: "Did you", "Did he"
| Did you ask her to the party? | Yes, I did. / No, I didn't (did not). |
| Did he visit the office yesterday? | Yes, he did. / No, he didn't (did not). |
| Did they buy a new house? | Yes, they did. / No, they didn't (did not). |
Source : https://www.businessenglish.com/grammar/past-simple.html?lang=rum
Practice
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simple-past/goldilocks
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simple-past/goldilocks?02
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simple-past/goldilocks?03
DEadline : 28th November 2023, 8 am
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